Le Zheng Source: Nanfang Daily
good life + happiness = pleasure + harmonious relationship between the physical and mental well-being
evaluation should also be evaluation. It's social value is to highlight the people-oriented concept of social progress, so that people's individual happiness levels return to the spiritual level by the material. This is the public life of social development and personal development of a combination of subjective judgments, can be understood as ; investigation. With the social development and progress, happiness more and more attention, it is gradually and with the gross domestic product, a measure of the progress of a new national and regional evaluation.
happiness from life and career satisfaction, attitudes and emotions of pleasure, interpersonal and social harmony and sense of composition
What is happiness? academia around the meaning of happiness, measurement and factors affecting a lot of research, there has been the quality of life, mental health, psychological well-being development-oriented research.
Although scholars have different understanding of happiness of happiness can be measured and measurement methods are ambiguous, but in recent years, there have been the basis of the quality of life to integrate the different trends in research orientation. More and more researchers tend to think that happiness is life composition, the life and career satisfaction, attitudes and emotions of pleasure and interpersonal and social sense of harmony. In other words, happiness = good life + joy + harmonious relationship between mind and body. of happiness there are four main factors, namely, social development level, historical and cultural background, personal social class, individuals and their living conditions and achieve the expected degree of improvement.
three types of indicators, including five of the happiness index the contents of the Shenzhen Academy of Social Sciences
doing evaluation of social investigation at the same time to do the A class of indicators: life satisfaction related to the degree of cognitive areas, including the living conditions of satisfaction (such as employment, income, social security, career development and social class), quality of life satisfaction (such as living conditions, health status, educational status, personal property, traffic travel, leisure and family life).
B categories of indicators: emotional aspects involved in the mentality and level of emotional pleasure, including mental tension, mind, and happiness compared spatial and temporal reference (eg, compared with the past, expectations for the future, and regional differences).
C categories of indicators: means of interpersonal and harmony of the individual and society, including the satisfaction of interpersonal communication, the identity of someone in Shenzhen, and personal happiness and social and urban the relationship between the development.
the three types of indicators of overall satisfaction, the happiness index is equivalent to the integrated residents.
survey questions is divided into five categories: The first category is the living conditions, including employment, income, social security, career development and satisfaction with social class; second category is the quality of life, including living conditions, health status, educational status, personal and property safety, traffic travel, leisure time and family life satisfaction; the third category is the physical and mental conditions including mental tension and mind satisfaction; fourth category is the well-being compared, including comparison with the past, the future expectations and inter-regional comparison; fifth and urban identity for the relationship, including interpersonal communication satisfaction degree of identity of people of Shenzhen, and Shenzhen Development and the relationship between personal happiness.
key factors affect the happiness with which the different stages of material and different
China is still developing at this stage , the level and quality of material life and well-being was significantly positively correlated, that is, when the rapid increase in material life, people generally higher levels of happiness. With the continuing increase physical level, to a certain critical point, the material life and happiness sense of positive correlation will gradually decline; non-material factors, such as physical and mental state of the individual spiritual, and social identity of others on the role of personal well-being is increasing. In other words, the key factors of happiness will material with which the different stages and different. different stages of development, different regions, different people's sense of happiness.
President of the Association of Social Sciences, Department of Shenzhen, Shenzhen Academy of Social Sciences Dean, Professor (Editor: Fang side)
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